NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

1. A signal model for fat-suppressed T 1 -mapping and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI with interrupted spoiled gradient-echo readout NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Wennen, Myrte | Stehling, Wilhelm ... - 《NMR in biomedicine》 - 2025,38(1) - e5289～e5289 - 共15页

摘要：The conventional gradient-echo steady-state | signal model is the basis of various spoiled gradient | that improves the accuracy of VFA T-1-mapping* and DCE* | for interrupted spoiled gradient-echo (I-SPGR | -mapping* I-SPGR sequence in the Gold Standard T-1-phantom*

关键词： dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI | fat suppression | spoiled gradient echo | T-1-mapping | variable flip angle | dynamic contrast‐enhanced MRI | T1‐mapping

2. EPI proton resonant frequency temperature mapping at 0.5T in the brain: Comparison to single-echo gradient recalled echo NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Martinez, Diego F. | Wiens, Curtis N.... - 《Magnetic resonance in medicine》 - 2025,93(4) - 1733～1740 - 共8页

摘要： gradient recalled echo (SE-GRE) and EPI approaches to | protocols used either a gradient* recalled acquisition or* | Purpose: Evaluate the use of both single-echo | creating temperature maps on a mid-field head-only | scanner, both in vivo and on a tissue mimicking

关键词： Echo planar imaging | gradient recalled Echo | magnetic resonance imaging | MRI phantom | temperature mapping | thermometry

3. Microstructure-Informed Myelin Mapping (MIMM) from routine multi-echo gradient echo data using multiscale physics modeling of iron and myelin effects and QSM NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Sisman, Mert | Nguyen, Thanh D.... - 《Magnetic resonance in medicine》 - 2025,93(4) - 1499～1515 - 共17页

摘要：-Informed Myelin Mapping* (MIMM), is proposed to quantify* | multi-gradient* echo sequence (mGRE) using a multiscale* | Purpose: Myelin quantification is used in the | study of demyelination in neurodegenerative diseases | . A novel noninvasive MRI method, Microstructure

关键词： hollow cylinder fiber model | multi gradient echo | myelin volume faction | quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) | stochastic matching pursuit

4. Myelin water fraction mapping with joint inversion of gradient-echo and spin-echo data NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Dega, Segolene | Ferreira, Monica ... - 《Magma》 - 2025,38(2) - 317～332 - 共16页

摘要： myelin-water imaging that jointly utilizes gradient | methodsMulti-echo gradient-echo and spin-echo data were | imaging improves when jointly inverting gradient-echo | information from multi-echo gradient-echo and multi-echo | ObjectiveAccurate estimation of brain myelin

关键词： Myelin water imaging | Myelin water fraction | T2 and T*2 relaxation spectra relaxation spectra | Joint inversion

5. Simultaneous Multiparameter Mapping of the Liver in a Single Breath-Hold or Respiratory-Triggered Acquisition Using Multi-Inversion Spin and Gradient Echo MRI NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Manhard, Mary Kate | Ramaniharan, Anandh ...... - 《Journal of magnetic resonance imaging》 - 2025,61(4) - 1925～1936 - 共12页

摘要： (MOLLI, T-1 mapping), breath-hold gradient* and spin* | echo (GRASE, T-2 mapping), and multiple gradient* echo* | Background: Quantitative parametric mapping* is* | parametric mapping* techniques require multiple breath-held* | : To investigate a multi-inversion spin and gradient

关键词： rapid relaxometry | free breathing | liver | quantitative MRI

6. Global Least Squares Algorithm for 3D Elemental Surface Topography Reconstruction Using Quad-Segment Detector in X-ray Spectrometry NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Hatam, Ebrahim Ghola... | Pelicon, Primoz - 《Microscopy and microanalysis》 - 2025,31(1) - 共9页

摘要： in elemental mapping* across diverse fields such as* | independent gradient* components, distorted by noise, to* | calculate the gradient* vector from X-ray data acquired by* | 2D elemental imaging techniques such as micro | -X-ray fluorescence (micro-XRF) and micro-particle

关键词： elemental mapping | gradient measurement | least squares | micro-PIXE | spectrometric analysis | surface reconstruction

7. A novel formulation for heat conduction using non-convex meshes based on smoothed finite element method NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Shao-Wei Wu | Rui Yang ... - 《International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer》 - 2025,237(Feb.) - 126310.1～126310.16 - 共16页

摘要：) An inverse coordinate mapping* method is proposed by* | gradient smoothing operation, using the gradient | matrix is achieved through the gradient* smoothing* | A novel formulation for non-convex polygon | mesh based on cell-based smoothed finite element

关键词： Concave polygonal elements | Smoothed finite element method | Inverse coordinate mapping method | Gradient smoothing method | Heat conduction

8. Semi-supervised learning based on temporal-spatial adaptive algorithm and its recognition mechanism for carbonate ester production process monitoring NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Li, Yao | Ge, Xiaolong ... - 《Chemical Engineering Research & Design》 - 2025,213 - 261～274 - 共14页

摘要： techniques including Gradient* Class Activation Mapping and* | While reactive distillation-based technique | achieves effective process intensification, its | complexity leads to increase in operation risk. By fully | utilizing dynamic process data, establishing deep learning

关键词： Fault diagnosis | Reactive distillation | Semi-supervised learning | Temporal-spatial confidence measure | Interpretability | Gradient class activation mapping

9. A single 1-min brain MRI scan for generating multiple synthetic image contrasts in awake children from quantitative relaxometry maps NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Anandh Kilpattu,Rama... | Amol,Pednekar ... - 《Pediatric radiology》 - 2025,55(2) - 312～323 - 共12页

摘要： imaging (EPI)–based multi-inversion spin and gradient | those from conventional mapping* sequences including* | %, -4%, and 23% compared to conventional mapping | conventional mapping* methods and showed strong repeatability* | Abstract Background Diagnostically adequate

关键词： Brain MRI | Multi-inversion spin and gradient echo | Quantitative parameter mapping | Rapid echo planar imaging

10. Explainable Disease Classification: Exploring Grad-CAM Analysis of CNNs and ViTs NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Ali Alqutayfi | Wadha Almattar ... - 《Journal of Advances in Information Technology》 - 2025,16(2) - 264～273 - 共10页

摘要： Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-CAM | Deep learning architectures, such as | Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Vision Transformers | (ViTs), are playing an increasingly crucial role in | early diagnosis and treatment across medical fields

关键词： Explainable AI | Vision transformer (ViT) | Convolutional neural network (CNN) | Medical imaging | Gradient-weighted class activation mapping (Grad-CAM)

摘要：The conventional gradient-echo steady-state | signal model is the basis of various spoiled gradient | that improves the accuracy of VFA T-1-mapping and DCE | for interrupted spoiled gradient-echo (I-SPGR | -mapping I-SPGR sequence in the Gold Standard T-1-phantom

关键词： dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI | fat suppression | spoiled gradient echo | T-1-mapping | variable flip angle | dynamic contrast‐enhanced MRI | T1‐mapping

摘要： gradient recalled echo (SE-GRE) and EPI approaches to | protocols used either a gradient recalled acquisition or | Purpose: Evaluate the use of both single-echo | creating temperature maps on a mid-field head-only | scanner, both in vivo and on a tissue mimicking

关键词： Echo planar imaging | gradient recalled Echo | magnetic resonance imaging | MRI phantom | temperature mapping | thermometry

摘要：-Informed Myelin Mapping (MIMM), is proposed to quantify | multi-gradient echo sequence (mGRE) using a multiscale | Purpose: Myelin quantification is used in the | study of demyelination in neurodegenerative diseases | . A novel noninvasive MRI method, Microstructure

关键词： hollow cylinder fiber model | multi gradient echo | myelin volume faction | quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) | stochastic matching pursuit

摘要： myelin-water imaging that jointly utilizes gradient | methodsMulti-echo gradient-echo and spin-echo data were | imaging improves when jointly inverting gradient-echo | information from multi-echo gradient-echo and multi-echo | ObjectiveAccurate estimation of brain myelin

关键词： Myelin water imaging | Myelin water fraction | T2 and T*2 relaxation spectra relaxation spectra | Joint inversion

摘要： (MOLLI, T-1 mapping), breath-hold gradient and spin | echo (GRASE, T-2 mapping), and multiple gradient echo | Background: Quantitative parametric mapping is | parametric mapping techniques require multiple breath-held | : To investigate a multi-inversion spin and gradient

关键词： rapid relaxometry | free breathing | liver | quantitative MRI

摘要： in elemental mapping across diverse fields such as | independent gradient components, distorted by noise, to | calculate the gradient vector from X-ray data acquired by | 2D elemental imaging techniques such as micro | -X-ray fluorescence (micro-XRF) and micro-particle

关键词： elemental mapping | gradient measurement | least squares | micro-PIXE | spectrometric analysis | surface reconstruction

摘要：) An inverse coordinate mapping method is proposed by | gradient smoothing operation, using the gradient | matrix is achieved through the gradient smoothing | A novel formulation for non-convex polygon | mesh based on cell-based smoothed finite element

关键词： Concave polygonal elements | Smoothed finite element method | Inverse coordinate mapping method | Gradient smoothing method | Heat conduction

摘要： techniques including Gradient Class Activation Mapping and | While reactive distillation-based technique | achieves effective process intensification, its | complexity leads to increase in operation risk. By fully | utilizing dynamic process data, establishing deep learning

关键词： Fault diagnosis | Reactive distillation | Semi-supervised learning | Temporal-spatial confidence measure | Interpretability | Gradient class activation mapping

摘要： imaging (EPI)–based multi-inversion spin and gradient | those from conventional mapping sequences including | %, -4%, and 23% compared to conventional mapping | conventional mapping methods and showed strong repeatability | Abstract Background Diagnostically adequate

关键词： Brain MRI | Multi-inversion spin and gradient echo | Quantitative parameter mapping | Rapid echo planar imaging

摘要： Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-CAM | Deep learning architectures, such as | Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Vision Transformers | (ViTs), are playing an increasingly crucial role in | early diagnosis and treatment across medical fields

关键词： Explainable AI | Vision transformer (ViT) | Convolutional neural network (CNN) | Medical imaging | Gradient-weighted class activation mapping (Grad-CAM)

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国家科技图书文献中心

摘要：The conventional gradient-echo steady-state | signal model is the basis of various spoiled gradient | that improves the accuracy of VFA T-1-mapping* and DCE* | for interrupted spoiled gradient-echo (I-SPGR | -mapping* I-SPGR sequence in the Gold Standard T-1-phantom*

摘要： gradient recalled echo (SE-GRE) and EPI approaches to | protocols used either a gradient* recalled acquisition or* | Purpose: Evaluate the use of both single-echo | creating temperature maps on a mid-field head-only | scanner, both in vivo and on a tissue mimicking

摘要：-Informed Myelin Mapping* (MIMM), is proposed to quantify* | multi-gradient* echo sequence (mGRE) using a multiscale* | Purpose: Myelin quantification is used in the | study of demyelination in neurodegenerative diseases | . A novel noninvasive MRI method, Microstructure

摘要： (MOLLI, T-1 mapping), breath-hold gradient* and spin* | echo (GRASE, T-2 mapping), and multiple gradient* echo* | Background: Quantitative parametric mapping* is* | parametric mapping* techniques require multiple breath-held* | : To investigate a multi-inversion spin and gradient

摘要： in elemental mapping* across diverse fields such as* | independent gradient* components, distorted by noise, to* | calculate the gradient* vector from X-ray data acquired by* | 2D elemental imaging techniques such as micro | -X-ray fluorescence (micro-XRF) and micro-particle

摘要：) An inverse coordinate mapping* method is proposed by* | gradient smoothing operation, using the gradient | matrix is achieved through the gradient* smoothing* | A novel formulation for non-convex polygon | mesh based on cell-based smoothed finite element

摘要： techniques including Gradient* Class Activation Mapping and* | While reactive distillation-based technique | achieves effective process intensification, its | complexity leads to increase in operation risk. By fully | utilizing dynamic process data, establishing deep learning

摘要： imaging (EPI)–based multi-inversion spin and gradient | those from conventional mapping* sequences including* | %, -4%, and 23% compared to conventional mapping | conventional mapping* methods and showed strong repeatability* | Abstract Background Diagnostically adequate