NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

1. Furnaces and Fireplaces of the Sintashta Culture During the Ural Bronze Age NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Stanislav A.Grigorie... - 《Geoarchaeology and archaeological mineralogy》 - Geoarchaeological Conference - 2025, - 205～211 - 共7页

摘要： is the identification of furnaces,which is very | some types(long furnaces,furnaces* near walls)had been* | excluded);fireplaces and furnaces* with/without chimneys* | ;and the functions of pit furnaces* have remained* | the furnace* attached to the well,with/without a*

关键词： Late Bronze Age | furnaces | wells | Ural | Kazakhstan | copper metallurgy | smelting

2. (109000)Failure analysis in pyrolysis furnaces: Impact of carburization and thermal cycles on tube properties NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Paulo Moura Bispo de... | Carlos Alberto Della...... - 《Engineering failure analysis》 - 2025,167(Pt.A) - 1～27 - 共27页

摘要： coil tubes in pyrolysis furnaces* is the detrimental* | mechanism emerges during emergency furnace* shutdowns* | a pyrolysis furnace* that accumulated 43,720 h of* | The dominant failure mechanism in radiation | interaction between carburization and reduced material

关键词： Failure analysis | Pyrolysis furnace | Carburization | Brittle fracture

3. Influence of Al_2O_3 on Softening-melting Behavior and Slag Characteristics of High Alumina Burden in Hydrogen-enriched Blast Furnaces NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Junyu CHEN | Buxin CHEN ... - 《ISIJ International》 - 2025,65(3) - 384～391 - 共8页

摘要： furnaces under hydrogen-injection conditions. Through | . Overall, in gas-injection blast furnaces, high AI_2O_3 | This study investigates the effects of varying | Al_2O_3 content in sinter on the softening-melting | behavior, permeability, and slag characteristics of blast

关键词： softening-melting behavior | blastfurnace permeability | slag viscosity | slag wettability.

4. Life cycle assessment of metal heat treatment process using furnaces with different energy sources in China from multiple perspectives: environmental impact, power structure and production cost NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Yan Ma | Liming Wang ... - 《Energy》 - 2025,319(Mar.15) - 135117.1～135117.15 - 共15页

摘要： furnaces have become widely adopted. However, the | environmental impact of resistance furnaces* and industrial gas* | furnaces remains uncertain. This study offers a | treatment process using furnaces* with different energy* | range, the industrial gas furnace* of metal heat*

关键词： Life cycle assessment | Resistance furnace | Industrial gas furnace | Metal heat treatment process | Power structure | Uncertainty analysis

5. A multi-scale compartmental model for simulation of thermal and gas composition profiles on waste layers in grate-fired furnaces NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Vandevelde, Raf | Renders, Sylvain ... - 《Transactions of The Institution of Chemical Engineers,Part B.Process Safety and Environmental Protection》 - 2025,194 - 967～984 - 共18页

摘要： actual conditions in industrial furnaces, also yields | combusting waste layer in a typical grate furnace. The | To establish more advanced combustion control | in industrial Waste-to-Energy plants, models are | required, that combine low computation demand with

关键词： Compartmental model | Reactor network model (RNM) | Waste-to-energy (WtE) | Process control | Combustion | Incineration

6. An improved step renewed Kalman filter for estimation of protective banks in high temperature smelting furnaces NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Xin Zhang | Guojun Li ... - 《International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer》 - 2025,241(May) - 126705.1～126705.14 - 共14页

摘要： smelting furnace* is of great significance for ensuring* | in estimating bank thickness of smelting furnace | smelting furnace* with high accuracy.* | Accurate knowledge of the bank thickness of | safe production with high efficiency. However

关键词： Improved step renewed Kalman filter | Estimation of bank thickness | Phase change heat transfer | Melting furnace

7. Application of High- and Low-Reactivity Cokes in Hydrogen-Rich Blast Furnaces NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Li, Chao | Ma, Xingye ... - 《Steel Research International》 - 2025,96(1) - 2400445～ - 共14页

摘要： generation of slag crust in the furnace. The difficulty in | -containing charge remain in the furnace. | The effects of two cokes with different | reactivity on the lump ore's metallurgical properties and | coke's solution loss are investigated under the high

关键词： coke powders | cokes | droplets | high reactivity | lump ores | metallurgical performance

8. Process modelling for the production of hydrogen-based direct reduced iron in shaft furnaces using different ore grades NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Shahabuddin, M. | Rahbari, Alireza ... - 《Ironmaking & Steelmaking》 - 2025,52(1) - 3～16 - 共14页

摘要：) manufacturing in a shaft furnace. Various performance | minimisation calculation. The shaft furnace* was divided into* | This process modelling study explored the | behaviour of hydrogen-based direct reduced iron (DRI | parameters such as metallisation ratio (MR), consumption of

关键词： H2DRI | iron ore | process modelling | shaft furnace | green steel | decarbonisation

9. On the use of hydrogen in oxy-fuel glass melting furnaces: An extensive numerical study of the fuel switching effects based on coupled CFD simulations NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Daurer G. | Schwarz S.... - 《Fuel》 - 2025,380(Jan.15) - 1.1～1.15 - 共15页

摘要： furnaces. | industrial cross-fired oxy-fuel glass melting furnace* with* | the numerical furnace* setup and the modeling of* | furnace efficiency, while still allowing for a reduction | © 2024 The AuthorsThe present study examined

关键词： Computational fluid dynamics | Fuel switching effects | Glass melting furnace | Hydrogen | Oxy-fuel combustion

10. Assessing the impact of coal furnace activities on air quality: A comprehensive spatial and temporal analysis NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Mokarram, Marzieh | Rastegar, Ebrahim - 《Physics and chemistry of the earth》 - 2025,137 - 共11页

摘要：-number of households, coal furnaces, average income | furnaces and industrial activities. The PCA results show | of coal furnaces* and AQI, suggesting that reducing* | the number of coal furnaces* can lower air pollution* | industrial activities such as coal furnace* operations. This*

摘要： is the identification of furnaces,which is very | some types(long furnaces,furnaces* near walls)had been* | excluded);fireplaces and furnaces* with/without chimneys* | ;and the functions of pit furnaces* have remained* | the furnace* attached to the well,with/without a*

关键词： Late Bronze Age | furnaces | wells | Ural | Kazakhstan | copper metallurgy | smelting

摘要： coil tubes in pyrolysis furnaces* is the detrimental* | mechanism emerges during emergency furnace* shutdowns* | a pyrolysis furnace* that accumulated 43,720 h of* | The dominant failure mechanism in radiation | interaction between carburization and reduced material

关键词： Failure analysis | Pyrolysis furnace | Carburization | Brittle fracture

摘要： furnaces under hydrogen-injection conditions. Through | . Overall, in gas-injection blast furnaces, high AI_2O_3 | This study investigates the effects of varying | Al_2O_3 content in sinter on the softening-melting | behavior, permeability, and slag characteristics of blast

关键词： softening-melting behavior | blastfurnace permeability | slag viscosity | slag wettability.

摘要： furnaces have become widely adopted. However, the | environmental impact of resistance furnaces* and industrial gas* | furnaces remains uncertain. This study offers a | treatment process using furnaces* with different energy* | range, the industrial gas furnace* of metal heat*

关键词： Life cycle assessment | Resistance furnace | Industrial gas furnace | Metal heat treatment process | Power structure | Uncertainty analysis

摘要： actual conditions in industrial furnaces, also yields | combusting waste layer in a typical grate furnace. The | To establish more advanced combustion control | in industrial Waste-to-Energy plants, models are | required, that combine low computation demand with

关键词： Compartmental model | Reactor network model (RNM) | Waste-to-energy (WtE) | Process control | Combustion | Incineration

摘要： smelting furnace* is of great significance for ensuring* | in estimating bank thickness of smelting furnace | smelting furnace* with high accuracy.* | Accurate knowledge of the bank thickness of | safe production with high efficiency. However

关键词： Improved step renewed Kalman filter | Estimation of bank thickness | Phase change heat transfer | Melting furnace

摘要： generation of slag crust in the furnace. The difficulty in | -containing charge remain in the furnace. | The effects of two cokes with different | reactivity on the lump ore's metallurgical properties and | coke's solution loss are investigated under the high

关键词： coke powders | cokes | droplets | high reactivity | lump ores | metallurgical performance

摘要：) manufacturing in a shaft furnace. Various performance | minimisation calculation. The shaft furnace* was divided into* | This process modelling study explored the | behaviour of hydrogen-based direct reduced iron (DRI | parameters such as metallisation ratio (MR), consumption of

关键词： H2DRI | iron ore | process modelling | shaft furnace | green steel | decarbonisation

摘要： furnaces. | industrial cross-fired oxy-fuel glass melting furnace* with* | the numerical furnace* setup and the modeling of* | furnace efficiency, while still allowing for a reduction | © 2024 The AuthorsThe present study examined

关键词： Computational fluid dynamics | Fuel switching effects | Glass melting furnace | Hydrogen | Oxy-fuel combustion

摘要：-number of households, coal furnaces, average income | furnaces and industrial activities. The PCA results show | of coal furnaces* and AQI, suggesting that reducing* | the number of coal furnaces* can lower air pollution* | industrial activities such as coal furnace* operations. This*

关键词： Air quality index (AQI) | Kriging | Principal component analysis (PCA) | Industrial pollution | Coal furnaces | Optimization model

4008-161-200 800-990-8900

国家科技图书文献中心

摘要： is the identification of furnaces,which is very | some types(long furnaces,furnaces near walls)had been | excluded);fireplaces and furnaces with/without chimneys | ;and the functions of pit furnaces have remained | the furnace attached to the well,with/without a

关键词： Late Bronze Age | furnaces | wells | Ural | Kazakhstan | copper metallurgy | smelting

摘要： coil tubes in pyrolysis furnaces is the detrimental | mechanism emerges during emergency furnace shutdowns | a pyrolysis furnace that accumulated 43,720 h of | The dominant failure mechanism in radiation | interaction between carburization and reduced material

关键词： Failure analysis | Pyrolysis furnace | Carburization | Brittle fracture

摘要： furnaces under hydrogen-injection conditions. Through | . Overall, in gas-injection blast furnaces, high AI_2O_3 | This study investigates the effects of varying | Al_2O_3 content in sinter on the softening-melting | behavior, permeability, and slag characteristics of blast

关键词： softening-melting behavior | blastfurnace permeability | slag viscosity | slag wettability.

摘要： furnaces have become widely adopted. However, the | environmental impact of resistance furnaces and industrial gas | furnaces remains uncertain. This study offers a | treatment process using furnaces with different energy | range, the industrial gas furnace of metal heat

关键词： Life cycle assessment | Resistance furnace | Industrial gas furnace | Metal heat treatment process | Power structure | Uncertainty analysis

摘要： actual conditions in industrial furnaces, also yields | combusting waste layer in a typical grate furnace. The | To establish more advanced combustion control | in industrial Waste-to-Energy plants, models are | required, that combine low computation demand with

关键词： Compartmental model | Reactor network model (RNM) | Waste-to-energy (WtE) | Process control | Combustion | Incineration

摘要： smelting furnace is of great significance for ensuring | in estimating bank thickness of smelting furnace | smelting furnace with high accuracy. | Accurate knowledge of the bank thickness of | safe production with high efficiency. However

关键词： Improved step renewed Kalman filter | Estimation of bank thickness | Phase change heat transfer | Melting furnace

摘要： generation of slag crust in the furnace. The difficulty in | -containing charge remain in the furnace. | The effects of two cokes with different | reactivity on the lump ore's metallurgical properties and | coke's solution loss are investigated under the high

关键词： coke powders | cokes | droplets | high reactivity | lump ores | metallurgical performance

摘要：) manufacturing in a shaft furnace. Various performance | minimisation calculation. The shaft furnace was divided into | This process modelling study explored the | behaviour of hydrogen-based direct reduced iron (DRI | parameters such as metallisation ratio (MR), consumption of

关键词： H2DRI | iron ore | process modelling | shaft furnace | green steel | decarbonisation

摘要： furnaces. | industrial cross-fired oxy-fuel glass melting furnace with | the numerical furnace setup and the modeling of | furnace efficiency, while still allowing for a reduction | © 2024 The AuthorsThe present study examined

关键词： Computational fluid dynamics | Fuel switching effects | Glass melting furnace | Hydrogen | Oxy-fuel combustion

摘要：-number of households, coal furnaces, average income | furnaces and industrial activities. The PCA results show | of coal furnaces and AQI, suggesting that reducing | the number of coal furnaces can lower air pollution | industrial activities such as coal furnace operations. This

关键词： Air quality index (AQI) | Kriging | Principal component analysis (PCA) | Industrial pollution | Coal furnaces | Optimization model

4008-161-200 800-990-8900

国家科技图书文献中心

摘要： is the identification of furnaces,which is very | some types(long furnaces,furnaces* near walls)had been* | excluded);fireplaces and furnaces* with/without chimneys* | ;and the functions of pit furnaces* have remained* | the furnace* attached to the well,with/without a*

摘要： coil tubes in pyrolysis furnaces* is the detrimental* | mechanism emerges during emergency furnace* shutdowns* | a pyrolysis furnace* that accumulated 43,720 h of* | The dominant failure mechanism in radiation | interaction between carburization and reduced material

摘要： furnaces have become widely adopted. However, the | environmental impact of resistance furnaces* and industrial gas* | furnaces remains uncertain. This study offers a | treatment process using furnaces* with different energy* | range, the industrial gas furnace* of metal heat*

摘要： smelting furnace* is of great significance for ensuring* | in estimating bank thickness of smelting furnace | smelting furnace* with high accuracy.* | Accurate knowledge of the bank thickness of | safe production with high efficiency. However

摘要：) manufacturing in a shaft furnace. Various performance | minimisation calculation. The shaft furnace* was divided into* | This process modelling study explored the | behaviour of hydrogen-based direct reduced iron (DRI | parameters such as metallisation ratio (MR), consumption of

摘要： furnaces. | industrial cross-fired oxy-fuel glass melting furnace* with* | the numerical furnace* setup and the modeling of* | furnace efficiency, while still allowing for a reduction | © 2024 The AuthorsThe present study examined

摘要：-number of households, coal furnaces, average income | furnaces and industrial activities. The PCA results show | of coal furnaces* and AQI, suggesting that reducing* | the number of coal furnaces* can lower air pollution* | industrial activities such as coal furnace* operations. This*