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1. Relating screening to atomic properties and electronegativity in the Slater atom NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Viswanathan, Balakri... | Gulam Razul, M. Shaj... - 《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(1) - 89～113 - 共25页

摘要：Slater's method is an integral part of the | undergraduate experience. In actuality, Slater's method is | part of an atomic model and not simply a set of rules | . Slater's rules are a simple means for computing the | effective nuclear charge experienced by an orbital. These

关键词： Screening | Shielding | Slater's rules | Electronegativity | Periodic properties | Slater atomic model | EFFECTIVE NUCLEAR-CHARGE | CONFIGURATION ENERGIES | CONSTANTS | ORBITALS...

2. Identity in the nanoworld: processes and contextuality NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Cordoba, Mariana | Alassia, Fiorela ... - 《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(3) - 413～428 - 共16页

摘要：In this paper we will argue that the identity | of the entities that inhabit the nanoworld is a | contextual identity. To defend that, we will analyse the so | -called "biological" identity and the "synthetic | " identity of nanomaterials. From this analysis, we will

关键词： Contextual identity | Biological identity | Synthetic identity | Nanomaterials | Processual ontology

3. Bifurcations NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Ruthenberg Klaus - 《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(2) - 213～224 - 共12页

摘要：Abstract In this short essay I address the | central topic of the Centenary Workshop on Acidity, that | is the relations of the classical protonist acid | –base theory by Brønsted and the electronist approach | by Lewis. Emphasis is laid on the empirical

关键词： Acidity | Essentialism | Descriptivism | Protonism | Electronism

4. Interaction, interpretation and representation: the construction and dissemination of chemical knowledge from a Peircean semiotics perspective NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Souza Karina Apareci... | Porto Paulo Alves - 《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(2) - 255～273 - 共19页

摘要：Abstract This paper proposes a theoretical | approach to discuss the relations among reality, chemists | ’ interactions with it, and the resulting interpretation and | representation of the acquired scientific knowledge. Taking | into account that such relations are of semiotic

关键词： Peircean semiotics | Johnstone’s triangle | Philosophy of chemistry

5. Functional realism suggested from the actualization of affordances NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Ochiai, Hirofumi - 《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(3) - 399～411 - 共13页

摘要：Molecular structure is one of the | dispositional attributes of the molecule and counted as an | example of affordances. This attribute has been | systematically exploited through the development of theories | and practice of organic chemistry. (Ochiai 2023, pp

关键词： Whitehead | Quine | Realit & auml;t | Molecular structure | Chemical bond | Operational realism

6. Research status of the periodic table: a bibliometric analysis NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Sharma Kamna | Das Deepak Kumar ... - 《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(2) - 301～314 - 共14页

摘要：Abstract In this paper, we present a | bibliometric analysis of the Periodic Table. We have | conducted a comprehensive analysis of Scopus based | database using the keyword “Mendeleev Periodic Table | ". Our findings suggest that the Periodic Table is an

关键词： Periodic table | Bibliometric analysis | Chemistry | Astrochemistry

7. Hydrogen over helium: A philosophical position NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Vernon, Rene - 《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(1) - 15～36 - 共22页

摘要：Hydrogen is troublesome in any periodic table | classification. This being so it may as well be placed in a | position that confers desirable attributes to the | arrangement of the elements, while notionally recognising | its lineage to the group 1 alkali metals and the

关键词： Hydrogen | Helium | Periodic table | Knight's move | Triads | Philosophy | PERIODIC-TABLE | PLACE

8. Johann Rudolph Glauber: the royals' alchemist and his secret recipes NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Wentrup, Curt - 《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(1) - 3～13 - 共11页

摘要：Compelling evidence is presented that Glauber | worked as a laborator (laboratory assistant) for | Landgrave Georg of Hesse-Darmstadt from 1632/33 till he | was appointed apothecary in Giessen in 1635. During | this time, he was also used as laborator by the

关键词： Alchemy | Alkahest | Glauber | Boyle | Queen Christina | Redintegration | BOYLE

9. Periodic law, chemical elements and scientific discoveries: considerations from Norwood Hanson and Thomas Kuhn NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Lorenzetti, Cristina... | Raicik, Anabel Cardo...... - 《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(3) - 447～465 - 共19页

摘要：The theme surrounding scientific discoveries | is quite neglected in and about the sciences | , especially in terms of historical and epistemological | understanding. Discoveries are often treated as simple | information about dates, places, and people. This work

关键词： Scientific discovery | History and philosophy of science | Chemical element

10. The periodic spiral of elements NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Rodríguez Peña Mario | García Guerra José Á... - 《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(2) - 315～321 - 共7页

摘要：Abstract There are 2 main problems with the | current periodic table: artificial breaks from a given | noble gas to the next alkali metal (along with the | common protrusion of the “f” block) and hydrogen placed | in the alkali group, although this gas also

摘要：Slater's method is an integral part of the | undergraduate experience. In actuality, Slater's method is | part of an atomic model and not simply a set of rules | . Slater's rules are a simple means for computing the | effective nuclear charge experienced by an orbital. These

关键词： Screening | Shielding | Slater's rules | Electronegativity | Periodic properties | Slater atomic model | EFFECTIVE NUCLEAR-CHARGE | CONFIGURATION ENERGIES | CONSTANTS | ORBITALS...

摘要：In this paper we will argue that the identity | of the entities that inhabit the nanoworld is a | contextual identity. To defend that, we will analyse the so | -called "biological" identity and the "synthetic | " identity of nanomaterials. From this analysis, we will

关键词： Contextual identity | Biological identity | Synthetic identity | Nanomaterials | Processual ontology

摘要：Abstract In this short essay I address the | central topic of the Centenary Workshop on Acidity, that | is the relations of the classical protonist acid | –base theory by Brønsted and the electronist approach | by Lewis. Emphasis is laid on the empirical

关键词： Acidity | Essentialism | Descriptivism | Protonism | Electronism

摘要：Abstract This paper proposes a theoretical | approach to discuss the relations among reality, chemists | ’ interactions with it, and the resulting interpretation and | representation of the acquired scientific knowledge. Taking | into account that such relations are of semiotic

关键词： Peircean semiotics | Johnstone’s triangle | Philosophy of chemistry

摘要：Molecular structure is one of the | dispositional attributes of the molecule and counted as an | example of affordances. This attribute has been | systematically exploited through the development of theories | and practice of organic chemistry. (Ochiai 2023, pp

关键词： Whitehead | Quine | Realit & auml;t | Molecular structure | Chemical bond | Operational realism

摘要：Abstract In this paper, we present a | bibliometric analysis of the Periodic Table. We have | conducted a comprehensive analysis of Scopus based | database using the keyword “Mendeleev Periodic Table | ". Our findings suggest that the Periodic Table is an

关键词： Periodic table | Bibliometric analysis | Chemistry | Astrochemistry

摘要：Hydrogen is troublesome in any periodic table | classification. This being so it may as well be placed in a | position that confers desirable attributes to the | arrangement of the elements, while notionally recognising | its lineage to the group 1 alkali metals and the

关键词： Hydrogen | Helium | Periodic table | Knight's move | Triads | Philosophy | PERIODIC-TABLE | PLACE

摘要：Compelling evidence is presented that Glauber | worked as a laborator (laboratory assistant) for | Landgrave Georg of Hesse-Darmstadt from 1632/33 till he | was appointed apothecary in Giessen in 1635. During | this time, he was also used as laborator by the

关键词： Alchemy | Alkahest | Glauber | Boyle | Queen Christina | Redintegration | BOYLE

摘要：The theme surrounding scientific discoveries | is quite neglected in and about the sciences | , especially in terms of historical and epistemological | understanding. Discoveries are often treated as simple | information about dates, places, and people. This work

关键词： Scientific discovery | History and philosophy of science | Chemical element

摘要：Abstract There are 2 main problems with the | current periodic table: artificial breaks from a given | noble gas to the next alkali metal (along with the | common protrusion of the “f” block) and hydrogen placed | in the alkali group, although this gas also

关键词： Periodic table | Periodic spiral | Periodicity | Hydrogen | Janet | Benfey

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