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1. Interaction, interpretation and representation: the construction and dissemination of chemical knowledge from a Peircean semiotics perspective NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Souza Karina Apareci... |  Porto Paulo Alves -  《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(2) - 255~273 - 共19页

摘要:Abstract This paper proposes a theoretical |  approach to discuss the relations among reality, chemists | ’ interactions with it, and the resulting interpretation and |  representation of the acquired scientific knowledge. Taking |  into account that such relations are of semiotic
关键词: Peircean semiotics |  Johnstone’s triangle |  Philosophy of chemistry

2. Relating screening to atomic properties and electronegativity in the Slater atom NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Viswanathan, Balakri... |  Gulam Razul, M. Shaj... -  《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(1) - 89~113 - 共25页

摘要:Slater's method is an integral part of the |  undergraduate experience. In actuality, Slater's method is |  part of an atomic model and not simply a set of rules | . Slater's rules are a simple means for computing the |  effective nuclear charge experienced by an orbital. These
关键词: Screening |  Shielding |  Slater's rules |  Electronegativity |  Periodic properties |  Slater atomic model |  EFFECTIVE NUCLEAR-CHARGE |  CONFIGURATION ENERGIES |  CONSTANTS |  ORBITALS...

3. Celebrating the birth of De Donder's chemical affinity (1922-2022): from the uncompensated heat to his Ave Maria NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Rocci, Alessio -  《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(1) - 37~73 - 共37页 - 被引量:1

摘要:Theophile De Donder, a Belgian mathematician |  born in Brussels, elaborated two important ideas that |  created a bridge between thermodynamics and chemical |  kinetics. He invented the concept of the degree of |  advancement of a reaction, and, in 1922, he provided a
关键词: Chemical affinity |  The extent of reaction |  Solvay councils |  Theophile De Donder |  Brussels school of thermodynamics |  Physical chemistry |  Non-equilibrium thermodynamics |  KINETICS

4. Laws of nature according to some philosophers of science and according to chemists NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Scerri, Eric -  《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(3) - 327~341 - 共15页

摘要:The article contrasts the way that laws are |  regarded by some philosophers of science with the way |  that they are regarded by scientists and science |  educators. After a brief review of the Humean and |  necessitarian views of scienfic laws, I highlight difference
关键词: Scientific laws |  Hume |  Van Fraassen |  Necessitation |  Periodic law |  Gas laws

5. The periodic spiral of elements NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Rodríguez Peña Mario |  García Guerra José Á... -  《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(2) - 315~321 - 共7页

摘要:Abstract There are 2 main problems with the |  current periodic table: artificial breaks from a given |  noble gas to the next alkali metal (along with the |  common protrusion of the “f” block) and hydrogen placed |  in the alkali group, although this gas also
关键词: Periodic table |  Periodic spiral |  Periodicity |  Hydrogen |  Janet |  Benfey

6. The problem of chemical laws NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Accorinti, Hernan Lu... -  《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(3) - 343~353 - 共11页

摘要:In this paper, we will address a recurring |  problem in the field of the general philosophy of |  science but one that takes on particular relevance in |  the context of chemistry: the problem surrounding |  scientific laws. The main challenge is that the laws of
关键词: Chemical laws |  Prosut's law |  Model conception |  Physical laws

7. Co-authorship in chemistry at the turn of the twentieth century: the case of Theodore W. Richards NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Wray, K. Brad -  《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(1) - 75~88 - 共14页

摘要:It is widely recognized that conceptual and |  theoretical innovations and the employment of new |  instruments and experimental techniques are important |  factors in explaining the growth of scientific knowledge |  in chemistry. This study examines another dimension
关键词: Collaboration |  Co-authorship |  Scientific publication |  Chemistry |  Theodore Richards |  Atomic weight

8. What is a mathematician doing…in a chemistry class? NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Estrada, Ernesto -  《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(1) - 141~166 - 共26页 - 被引量:1

摘要:The way of thinking of mathematicians and |  chemists in their respective disciplines seems to have |  very different levels of abstractions. While the |  firsts are involved in the most abstract of all |  sciences, the seconds are engaged in a practical, mainly
关键词: Mathematicians |  Statisticians |  Chemistry |  Molecular structure |  Aesthetics in sciences |  C-60 |  ALLOTROPES |  INTERVIEW |  KNOTS

9. Usanovich and Nernst colliding: inconsistencies in the all-in-one acid–base concept? NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Flechsig Gerd-Uwe -  《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(2) - 197~202 - 共6页

摘要:Abstract Among the many acid-base concepts | , the theory of Usanovich is one of the least known |  despite the most general scope including almost all |  chemical reaction types and even redox chemistry | . Published 1939 in a Soviet journal in Russian language, it
关键词: Acid-base concepts |  Usanovich |  Nernst |  Lewis |  Pearson |  Hard and soft acids and bases

10. Are acids natural kinds? NSTL国家科技图书文献中心

Thyssen Pieter -  《Foundations of chemistry》 - 2024,26(2) - 225~253 - 共29页

摘要:Abstract Are acids natural kinds? Or are they |  merely relevant kinds? Although acidity has been one of |  the oldest and most important concepts in chemistry | , surprisingly little ink has been spilled on the natural kind |  question. I approach the question from the perspective of
关键词: Brønsted–Lowry acids |  Lewis acids |  Primary acid |  Secondary acid |  Natural kinds |  Functional kinds |  Chemical kinds |  Bifurcating kinds |  Essentialism |  Microstructuralism...
检索条件出处:Foundations of chemistry
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