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1. HTLV-I and Strongyloides in Australia: The worm lurking beneath

Gordon, Catherine A. | Shield, Jennifer M.... - 《advances in parasitology》 - 2021,111 - 119～201 - 共83页

摘要：Strongyloidiasis and HTLV-I (human T | -lymphotropic virus-1) are important infections that are | endemic in many countries around the world with an | estimated 370 million infected with Strongyloides | stercoralis alone, and 5-10 million with HTVL-I. Co

关键词： T-CELL LEUKEMIA | LYMPHOTROPIC VIRUS TYPE-1 | MYELOPATHY/TROPICAL SPASTIC PARAPARESIS | PAPUA-NEW-GUINEA | SOIL-TRANSMITTED HELMINTHS | BLOOD-STREAM INFECTIONS | HEPATITIS-B-VIRUS | SERUM IGE LEVELS | STERCORALIS INFECTION | NORTHERN-TERRITORY

2. Ups and downs of infections with the broad fish tapeworm Dibothriocephalus latus in Europe from 1900 to 2020: Part I

Kralova-Hromadova, I... | Radacovska, Alzbeta ... - 《advances in parasitology》 - 2021,114 - 75～166 - 共92页

摘要：The broad fish tapeworm, Dibothriocephalus | latus (Diphyllobothriidea), is the most frequent | causative agent of diphyllobothriosis, a fish-borne | zoonosis, in Europe. Diphyllobothriosis is characterized | by the transmission of D. latus larvae to humans

关键词： PERCH PERCA-FLUVIATILIS | HUMAN INTESTINAL PARASITES | FRESH-WATER FISHES | LYNX LYNX-LYNX | WOLF CANIS-LUPUS | DIPHYLLOBOTHRIUM-LATUM | HELMINTH FAUNA | MOLECULAR-IDENTIFICATION | PSEUDOPHYLLIDEA PLATYHELMINTHES | CESTODA DIPHYLLOBOTHRIIDEA

3. Models in parasite and pathogen evolution: Genomic analysis reveals predominant clonality and progressive evolution at all evolutionary scales in parasitic protozoa, yeasts and bacteria

Tibayrenc, Michel | Ayala, Francisco J. - 《advances in parasitology》 - 2021,111 - 75～117 - 共43页

摘要：The predominant clonal evolution (PCE) model | of pathogenic microorganisms postulates that the | impact of genetic recombination in those pathogens | ' natural populations is not enough to erase a persistent | phylogenetic signal at all evolutionary scales from

关键词： TRYPANOSOMA-CRUZI | POPULATION-STRUCTURE | GENETIC EXCHANGE | MYCOBACTERIUM-TUBERCULOSIS | NEISSERIA-MENINGITIDIS | GLOBAL DISSEMINATION | SEXUAL REPRODUCTION | CHAGAS-DISEASE | EPIDEMIOLOGY | PLASMODIUM

4. Plasmodium knowlesi detection methods for human infections-Diagnosis and surveillance

Grigg, Matthew J. | Lubis, Inke N.... - 《advances in parasitology》 - 2021,113 - 77～130 - 共54页

摘要：Within the overlapping geographical ranges of | P. knowlesi monkey hosts and vectors in Southeast | Asia, an estimated 1.5 billion people are considered | at risk of infection. P. knowlesi can cause severe | disease and death, the latter associated with delayed

关键词： MEDIATED ISOTHERMAL AMPLIFICATION | SIMIAN MALARIA PARASITE | P.-FALCIPARUM | SEROLOGICAL MARKERS | SENSITIVE DETECTION | OPEN-LABEL | VIVAX | SABAH | SURFACE | PCR

5. Advances in the discovery and development of anthelmintics by harnessing natural product scaffolds

Herath, H. M. P. Dil... | Taki, Aya C.... - 《advances in parasitology》 - 2021,111 - 203～251 - 共49页

摘要：Widespread resistance to currently-used | anthelmintics represents a major obstacle to controlling | parasitic nematodes of livestock animals. Given the | reliance on anthelmintics in many control regimens, there | is a need for the continued discovery and

关键词： GASTROINTESTINAL NEMATODE INFECTIONS | HIGH-THROUGHPUT SYSTEM | FECAL EGG COUNT | HAEMONCHUS-CONTORTUS | DRUG DISCOVERY | MISCELLANEOUS MECHANISMS | ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITIES | MARINE PHARMACOLOGY | NERVOUS SYSTEMS | SMALL RUMINANTS

6. Molecular epidemiology and population genomics of Plasmodium knowlesi

Divis, Paul C. S. | Singh, Balbir ... - 《advances in parasitology》 - 2021,113 - 191～223 - 共33页

摘要：Molecular epidemiology has been central to | uncovering P. knowlesi as an important cause of human | malaria in Southeast Asia, and to understanding the | complex nature of this zoonosis. Species-specific | parasite detection and characterization of sequences were

关键词： MALARIA PARASITE | HUMANS | MACAQUES | INFECTIONS | FALCIPARUM | SEQUENCE | GENE | SUBPOPULATIONS | COINFECTIONS | ADAPTATION

7. Survival of metazoan parasites in fish: Putting into context the protective immune responses of teleost fish

Dezfuli, Bahram Sayy... | Giari, Luisa ... - 《advances in parasitology》 - 2021,112 - 77～132 - 共56页

摘要：Defence mechanisms of fish can be divided into | specific and non-specific that act in concert and are | often interdependent. Most fish in both wild and | cultured populations are vulnerable to metazoan parasites | . Endoparasitic helminths include several species of digeneans

关键词： INTESTINAL MUCOUS CELLS | STICKLEBACKS GASTEROSTEUS-ACULEATUS | PISCIDIN ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDES | ONCORHYNCHUS-MYKISS WALBAUM | EEL ANGUILLA-ANGUILLA | BREAM SPARUS-AURATA | FRESH-WATER FISHES | TINCA-TINCA L. | MAST-CELLS | RAINBOW-TROUT

8. Taenia solium taeniasis/cysticercosis: From parasite biology and immunology to diagnosis and control

Dixon, Matthew A. | Winskill, Peter ... - 《advances in parasitology》 - 2021,112 - 133～217 - 共85页

摘要：Infection with the pork tapeworm (Taenia | solium) is responsible for a substantial global burden | of disease, not only restricted to its impact on | human health, but also resulting in a considerable | economic burden to smallholder pig farmers due to pig

关键词： SYNTHETIC PEPTIDE VACCINE | LABORATORY-ANIMAL MODELS | EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE | SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | PORCINE CYSTICERCOSIS | RISK-FACTORS | HEALTH-EDUCATION | RURAL-COMMUNITY | VICIOUS WORM | EXPERIMENTAL-INFECTION

9. Enterocytozoon bieneusi of animals-With an 'Australian twist'

Zhang, Yan | Koehler, Anson V.... - 《advances in parasitology》 - 2021,111 - 1～73 - 共73页

摘要：Enterocytozoon bieneusi is a microsporidian | microorganism that causes intestinal disease in animals | including humans. E. bieneusi is an obligate intracellular | pathogen, typically causing severe or chronic diarrhoea | , malabsorption and/or wasting. Currently, E. bieneusi is

关键词： HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS | INTERNAL TRANSCRIBED SPACER | RIBOSOMAL-RNA SEQUENCE | SMALL-INTESTINAL MICROSPORIDIOSIS | METHIONINE AMINOPEPTIDASE TYPE-2 | IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS-INFECTION | MITOCHONDRIAL-TYPE HSP70 | WATER TREATMENT PLANTS | BETA-TUBULIN GENE | MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION

10. Control and elimination of lymphatic filariasis in Oceania: Prevalence, geographical distribution, mass drug administration, and surveillance in Samoa, 1998-2017

Graves, Patricia M. | Joseph, Hayley ... - 《advances in parasitology》 - 2021,114 - 27～73 - 共47页

摘要：Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a major public | health problem globally and in the Pacific Region. The | Global Programme to Eliminate LF has made great | progress but LF is persistent and resurgent in some | Pacific countries and territories. Samoa remains endemic

关键词： SUBPERIODIC BANCROFTIAN FILARIASIS | AEDES STEGOMYIA POLYNESIENSIS | WUCHERERIA-BANCROFTI | DIETHYLCARBAMAZINE CITRATE | FINLAYA SAMOANUS | TRANSMISSION | MICROFILAREMIA | EPIDEMIOLOGY | EFFICACY | VECTORS

摘要：Strongyloidiasis and HTLV-I (human T | -lymphotropic virus-1) are important infections that are | endemic in many countries around the world with an | estimated 370 million infected with Strongyloides | stercoralis alone, and 5-10 million with HTVL-I. Co

关键词： T-CELL LEUKEMIA | LYMPHOTROPIC VIRUS TYPE-1 | MYELOPATHY/TROPICAL SPASTIC PARAPARESIS | PAPUA-NEW-GUINEA | SOIL-TRANSMITTED HELMINTHS | BLOOD-STREAM INFECTIONS | HEPATITIS-B-VIRUS | SERUM IGE LEVELS | STERCORALIS INFECTION | NORTHERN-TERRITORY

摘要：The broad fish tapeworm, Dibothriocephalus | latus (Diphyllobothriidea), is the most frequent | causative agent of diphyllobothriosis, a fish-borne | zoonosis, in Europe. Diphyllobothriosis is characterized | by the transmission of D. latus larvae to humans

关键词： PERCH PERCA-FLUVIATILIS | HUMAN INTESTINAL PARASITES | FRESH-WATER FISHES | LYNX LYNX-LYNX | WOLF CANIS-LUPUS | DIPHYLLOBOTHRIUM-LATUM | HELMINTH FAUNA | MOLECULAR-IDENTIFICATION | PSEUDOPHYLLIDEA PLATYHELMINTHES | CESTODA DIPHYLLOBOTHRIIDEA

摘要：The predominant clonal evolution (PCE) model | of pathogenic microorganisms postulates that the | impact of genetic recombination in those pathogens | ' natural populations is not enough to erase a persistent | phylogenetic signal at all evolutionary scales from

关键词： TRYPANOSOMA-CRUZI | POPULATION-STRUCTURE | GENETIC EXCHANGE | MYCOBACTERIUM-TUBERCULOSIS | NEISSERIA-MENINGITIDIS | GLOBAL DISSEMINATION | SEXUAL REPRODUCTION | CHAGAS-DISEASE | EPIDEMIOLOGY | PLASMODIUM

摘要：Within the overlapping geographical ranges of | P. knowlesi monkey hosts and vectors in Southeast | Asia, an estimated 1.5 billion people are considered | at risk of infection. P. knowlesi can cause severe | disease and death, the latter associated with delayed

关键词： MEDIATED ISOTHERMAL AMPLIFICATION | SIMIAN MALARIA PARASITE | P.-FALCIPARUM | SEROLOGICAL MARKERS | SENSITIVE DETECTION | OPEN-LABEL | VIVAX | SABAH | SURFACE | PCR

摘要：Widespread resistance to currently-used | anthelmintics represents a major obstacle to controlling | parasitic nematodes of livestock animals. Given the | reliance on anthelmintics in many control regimens, there | is a need for the continued discovery and

关键词： GASTROINTESTINAL NEMATODE INFECTIONS | HIGH-THROUGHPUT SYSTEM | FECAL EGG COUNT | HAEMONCHUS-CONTORTUS | DRUG DISCOVERY | MISCELLANEOUS MECHANISMS | ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITIES | MARINE PHARMACOLOGY | NERVOUS SYSTEMS | SMALL RUMINANTS

摘要：Molecular epidemiology has been central to | uncovering P. knowlesi as an important cause of human | malaria in Southeast Asia, and to understanding the | complex nature of this zoonosis. Species-specific | parasite detection and characterization of sequences were

关键词： MALARIA PARASITE | HUMANS | MACAQUES | INFECTIONS | FALCIPARUM | SEQUENCE | GENE | SUBPOPULATIONS | COINFECTIONS | ADAPTATION

摘要：Defence mechanisms of fish can be divided into | specific and non-specific that act in concert and are | often interdependent. Most fish in both wild and | cultured populations are vulnerable to metazoan parasites | . Endoparasitic helminths include several species of digeneans

关键词： INTESTINAL MUCOUS CELLS | STICKLEBACKS GASTEROSTEUS-ACULEATUS | PISCIDIN ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDES | ONCORHYNCHUS-MYKISS WALBAUM | EEL ANGUILLA-ANGUILLA | BREAM SPARUS-AURATA | FRESH-WATER FISHES | TINCA-TINCA L. | MAST-CELLS | RAINBOW-TROUT

摘要：Infection with the pork tapeworm (Taenia | solium) is responsible for a substantial global burden | of disease, not only restricted to its impact on | human health, but also resulting in a considerable | economic burden to smallholder pig farmers due to pig

关键词： SYNTHETIC PEPTIDE VACCINE | LABORATORY-ANIMAL MODELS | EASTERN CAPE PROVINCE | SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | PORCINE CYSTICERCOSIS | RISK-FACTORS | HEALTH-EDUCATION | RURAL-COMMUNITY | VICIOUS WORM | EXPERIMENTAL-INFECTION

摘要：Enterocytozoon bieneusi is a microsporidian | microorganism that causes intestinal disease in animals | including humans. E. bieneusi is an obligate intracellular | pathogen, typically causing severe or chronic diarrhoea | , malabsorption and/or wasting. Currently, E. bieneusi is

关键词： HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS | INTERNAL TRANSCRIBED SPACER | RIBOSOMAL-RNA SEQUENCE | SMALL-INTESTINAL MICROSPORIDIOSIS | METHIONINE AMINOPEPTIDASE TYPE-2 | IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS-INFECTION | MITOCHONDRIAL-TYPE HSP70 | WATER TREATMENT PLANTS | BETA-TUBULIN GENE | MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION

摘要：Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a major public | health problem globally and in the Pacific Region. The | Global Programme to Eliminate LF has made great | progress but LF is persistent and resurgent in some | Pacific countries and territories. Samoa remains endemic

关键词： SUBPERIODIC BANCROFTIAN FILARIASIS | AEDES STEGOMYIA POLYNESIENSIS | WUCHERERIA-BANCROFTI | DIETHYLCARBAMAZINE CITRATE | FINLAYA SAMOANUS | TRANSMISSION | MICROFILAREMIA | EPIDEMIOLOGY | EFFICACY | VECTORS

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